Human urine is a metabolic biofluid produced by the body, carrying an abundance of physiological and pathological information. It is one of the most trusted routine laboratory investigations, known for its high test sensitivity and specificity. Leveraging advanced biomedical research worldwide, Central BioHub offers a wide array of tested human urine samples isolated from diseased individuals and healthy donors. All urine samples we offer are ideal for research and development. Explore our latest inventory of human urine samples and secure superior quality research samples from Central BioHub.
Composition of Human Urine
Human urine is a concentrated fluid produced by the kidneys to remove toxins and nitrogenous waste materials from the bloodstream. It is the byproduct of glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption, and secretion. Human urine comprises predominantly water (95%) and nitrogenous waste products (5%) such as urea, creatinine, ammonia, uric acid, and traces of inorganic salts and pigments. It is a highly concentrated excretory fluid flushed from the human body via the ureter and urethra. Usually, a healthy human can void 1.5 to 2 ml/kg per hour urine. Any fluctuation in the standard urine composition or urine volume during examination indicates disease or disorder. Therefore, analysis and examination of urine samples are among the most reliable tools for diagnosing diseases and patient monitoring.
Applications of Urine Test Samples
In modern medical practice and biomedical research, urine analysis samples play a crucial role. General urine examination can provide a wealth of information on the general health status of patients. Urine samples collected from patients and disease suspects are widely recommended and practiced for decades. Unlike blood tests, urine specimen collection does not require skilled or experienced personnel. Also, urine analysis is a non-invasive testing method causing no pain to patients and is relatively simple to perform. Moreover, it is one of the most convenient laboratory tests for the patient, as urine specimen collection is easy to perform. Urine collection can be done easily in a clean collection container by the patient. The current application of urine routine tests or urine sample testing includes:
- Diagnosis of disease
- Pregnancy detection
- Infections of the urinary system such as cystitis, pyelonephritis, urinary tract infection, urosepsis
- Urine-based malaria diagnostic testing
- Monitoring of patients with diseases, especially kidney diseases
- Urine drug testing for rational usage of the drug
- Clinical research and drug development
- Clinical toxicity studies
- Research and development of newer diagnostics
Strengthening more innovative research on clean catch urine samples can discover new grounds where urine specimens can guide future diagnosis and treatment. Explore our inventory of clean catch urine (pee) samples collected from disease states and healthy donors (controls) exclusively for research and development.
An Insight into Human Urine Samples We Offer
Central BioHub is an innovative E-marketplace for procuring high-quality human biospecimens. We leverage our expertise in assimilating real-time banked biospecimens in an advanced data-driven online platform. Life science research across the globe can procure their intended clinical research samples within no waiting time.
Partnered with an extensive global clinical network of human biobanks, Central BioHub provides access to thousands of human urine samples and patient urine samples for research purposes. We offer urine samples ethically sourced from consented healthy donors and patients of different ages, genders, and ethnicities. Urine specimens preserved below -18 degrees Celsius at our suppliers' biobank. Maintaining strict adherence to every safety protocol and procedure, Central BioHub offers urine samples as per CDC guidelines, approved IRB protocols, and declarations of Helsinki and Taipei. Moreover, our customers can reserve samples or create a quote to procure urine specimens for research by simply registering as a customer with us. For more information on available clinical research samples, we are happy to assist you - contact us now.
Current Research and Future Applications
Human urine samples are increasingly used in diverse fields of biomedical research. Some of the most exciting and innovative applications include:
- Cancer Research: Urine contains biomarkers that can indicate the presence of certain cancers, such as bladder, prostate, and kidney cancers. Researchers are developing non-invasive urine tests for early cancer detection.
- Metabolomics: Urine metabolomics involves the study of small molecules and metabolites in urine, which can provide insights into metabolic diseases, dietary effects, and drug interactions.
- Microbiome Studies: Researchers are exploring the urinary microbiome to understand its role in health and disease, including its connection to urinary tract infections and chronic illnesses.
- Genetic and Proteomic Studies: Urine is a source of cells and proteins that can be analyzed for genetic mutations and protein expression, aiding in the diagnosis and treatment of genetic disorders.
- Toxicology and Environmental Exposure: Urine testing helps in monitoring exposure to environmental toxins and chemicals, playing a crucial role in public health and occupational safety.
Urine samples have become a cornerstone of modern biomedical research due to their non-invasive collection, abundance, and rich biological information. Central BioHub offers a vast range of high-quality human urine samples ethically sourced from healthy donors and patients with various medical conditions, including cancer, kidney diseases, metabolic disorders, and infections. These samples are indispensable for researchers aiming to discover disease-specific biomarkers, develop diagnostic tools, and advance personalized medicine. In fields like urology research, nephrology research, and oncology, urine biospecimens are used to study early detection of diseases such as bladder cancer, prostate cancer, and kidney disease. Furthermore, urine is a valuable matrix for metabolomics and proteomics studies, where it allows the examination of metabolic pathways, protein expression, and genetic mutations related to various disorders. Urine samples are also critical in toxicology, helping to identify exposure to environmental toxins, drugs, and chemicals, offering insights into public health and occupational safety. Emerging areas like urinary microbiome studies are also gaining traction, where urine samples help researchers understand microbial interactions in urinary tract infections and chronic diseases. By providing immediate access to urine specimens, Central BioHub enables cutting-edge research across multiple scientific domains, ensuring that every urine sample is of the highest quality for reliable and reproducible results.
By providing high-quality, ethically sourced urine samples, Central BioHub supports a wide range of research endeavors, from drug development and clinical trials to epidemiological studies and personalized medicine.
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